Artificial intelligence is becoming a standard part of online search. Major search platforms now generate summaries, answer questions directly and recommend follow-up topics before users visit the original websites. These features may save time, but not everyone wants an AI system interpreting every query or deciding which information deserves attention.
Some users prefer traditional search results because they want to compare sources independently. Others are concerned about inaccurate AI answers, hidden summarisation, personalisation or the environmental cost of running large language models. Privacy-conscious users may also want a search engine that does not connect their queries with an advertising profile.
Finding a search engine that uses absolutely no artificial intelligence is more difficult than it appears. Search engines have long used automated ranking systems, language processing, spam detection and recommendation algorithms. The practical goal is usually to find a private search engine that does not automatically generate an AI-written answer above the normal links.
Several useful options remain available in 2026. Marginalia Search explicitly promotes simple technology without AI, while Mojeek provides independent results without tracking. SearXNG and MetaGer offer private metasearch, and services such as Kagi and DuckDuckGo allow users to disable optional AI features.
What Does “Search Engines That Don’t Use AI” Mean?
A search engine that does not use AI can mean different things to different users. One person may want to avoid automatically generated summaries, while another may want a service that uses no machine learning anywhere in its ranking or security systems. Those are very different requirements.
Most modern search technology depends on algorithms to crawl websites, remove spam, understand keywords and rank results. Some of those systems may use forms of machine learning even when the search page displays only traditional blue links. It is therefore difficult for an ordinary user to prove that no AI is involved anywhere behind the scenes.
A more realistic definition is a search engine that does not place generative AI answers between the user and the original sources. It returns a list of pages, allowing the searcher to open several websites and reach an independent conclusion. This approach limits the role of an AI-generated narrator.
Another useful category includes private search engines with optional AI tools that can be completely switched off. These services are not technically AI-free because the company offers AI products, but users can maintain a conventional search experience. Kagi and DuckDuckGo currently provide controls for disabling their AI-assisted search features.
Is Private Search the Same as AI-Free Search?
Private search and AI-free search are related concerns, but they are not the same. Privacy describes how a service collects, stores, shares and uses information about its users. AI-free search describes whether generated answers or artificial intelligence features are involved in the search experience.
A search engine can protect privacy while still offering an AI answer generator. DuckDuckGo, for example, provides private AI-assisted answers and a separate AI chat service, but users can change Search Assist to “never.” Its privacy approach does not mean the company avoids artificial intelligence completely.
The opposite is also possible. A search engine could show only traditional links while still collecting queries, storing identifiers or using activity for advertising. The absence of an AI summary does not automatically protect the user’s IP address, search history or browser information.
People looking for the best private non-AI search engine should therefore review both issues separately. They need to ask whether AI answers can be removed and whether the service tracks searches, creates profiles or shares identifying information with external providers.
Best Search Engines Without Generative AI Answers
Marginalia Search is the clearest option for users who want a search engine that openly states it uses simple technology and no AI. It maintains an independent index, prioritises non-commercial websites and focuses on discovering parts of the web that mainstream engines may overlook.
Mojeek is a better choice for broader everyday searches. It operates its own crawler and independent search technology while following a no-tracking privacy policy. Its public positioning focuses on returning normal search results rather than placing a generative answer at the top.
SearXNG and MetaGer are valuable for people who prefer private metasearch. They collect results from other search providers instead of depending entirely on one index. Their interfaces return conventional links, although the underlying sources may use their own machine learning or AI systems.
Kagi and DuckDuckGo are practical choices when users want polished mainstream search with the ability to remove AI-generated assistance. Neither company is completely AI-free, but both provide settings that prevent generative answers from appearing automatically in normal searches.
Marginalia Search: Best Strict No-AI Option
Marginalia Search is one of the few search engines that explicitly describes its technology as simple and free from AI. It operates an independent, open-source crawler and search index rather than presenting results taken directly from Google or Bing. This makes it a genuine alternative search project.
The engine is designed primarily for discovery rather than answering every common query. It prioritises independent, non-commercial and text-focused websites that may receive little attention from mainstream search systems. Users can find personal blogs, technical pages, essays and older web communities.
Marginalia is particularly useful when mainstream results feel repetitive or dominated by large companies. Its index offers a different perspective on the web, which can be valuable for researchers, developers and people searching for first-hand writing rather than optimised commercial pages.
The main limitation is coverage. Marginalia is not intended to replace a major search engine for local businesses, breaking news, shopping, sports scores or detailed product searches. It works best as a specialised discovery engine used alongside a broader private option.
How Private Is Marginalia Search?
Marginalia states that it does not collect personal information and does not share user data with third parties. Its website does not use cookies except where they are required for service functionality. These policies support a simple and privacy-focused search experience.
The service temporarily retains access logs containing IP addresses for up to 24 hours. Anonymised logs may be stored for longer when needed to diagnose technical problems. Users requiring stronger anonymity should understand that short-term server logging is not the same as keeping no logs at all.
The search engine is open source under the AGPL licence. Technically skilled users can examine its code and learn how the project works. Open-source software does not automatically guarantee privacy, but it creates greater transparency than a completely closed system.
Marginalia’s privacy model is strengthened by its independent funding and limited operating costs. The project says it does not depend on advertising investors and is supported through donations, grants and selected API agreements. This reduces the commercial incentive to build detailed user profiles.
Mojeek: Best Independent Private Search Engine
Mojeek is a UK-based search engine with its own web crawler, search index and ranking technology. Unlike many privacy-focused alternatives, it does not simply submit the user’s query to Google or Bing. It aims to provide a genuinely independent view of the web.
The service follows a no-tracking privacy policy and states that it does not create personal search profiles. Results are not personalised according to a long-term history of previous searches. This can help users avoid the feeling that the search engine is constantly adapting information to their assumed interests.
Mojeek is suitable for general information searches, articles, independent websites and topics where users want alternatives to the dominant indexes. Its interface is straightforward, with categories for web pages, images, news and other selected content.
Result quality can vary compared with Google or Bing because Mojeek’s index is smaller. Very recent events, highly local questions and obscure commercial products may produce fewer useful results. However, that independence is also the main reason privacy-conscious users choose it.
Does Mojeek Use Artificial Intelligence?
Mojeek publicly emphasises its independent search technology, traditional results and strict no-tracking position. It does not currently centre its search experience around a generative AI summary box or conversational assistant. Users receive links they can investigate themselves.
However, Mojeek does not make a broad promise that every part of its technology is completely free from all forms of artificial intelligence or machine learning. It is therefore safer to describe it as a non-generative search engine rather than claiming that no AI technique exists anywhere in its systems.
For most users, this distinction will be sufficient. The main search experience does not automatically write an answer, combine several sources into one narrative or encourage a conversation with a chatbot. It keeps the traditional relationship between the query and the list of results.
Mojeek is therefore one of the strongest choices for people who want private, independent and conventional web search. Marginalia makes a clearer explicit no-AI statement, but Mojeek provides broader everyday coverage and a more familiar search experience.
SearXNG: Best for Maximum Control
SearXNG is a free and open-source metasearch engine. Instead of relying on one search index, it can collect and combine results from hundreds of supported search services. Users are not tracked or profiled by the SearXNG software itself.
The greatest advantage is control. Users can choose a public SearXNG instance or host the software on their own server. A self-hosted installation allows the owner to select search sources, manage logs, change settings and decide exactly who can access the service.
SearXNG normally returns traditional result links rather than generating an AI-written summary. However, it is a metasearch tool, so the results can come from providers that use machine learning, AI ranking or other automated systems. The interface may be non-generative even when the upstream technology is not AI-free.
Public instances also require trust. The person operating an instance controls its server logs, security and configuration. Users should select a reputable instance or self-host the software when privacy requirements are especially strict.
Is SearXNG Completely Anonymous?
SearXNG prevents source search engines from receiving the user’s query directly from the original browser connection. The metasearch server makes the request and returns the results. This creates a privacy layer between the user and the underlying search providers.
The level of protection depends on the chosen instance. A public operator could technically log IP addresses or searches even when the software is designed not to profile users. Privacy policies and instance reputation should therefore be reviewed before regular use.
People with technical experience can self-host SearXNG to reduce their dependence on a public operator. It can also be used through Tor, creating an additional layer of network anonymity. The official documentation specifically supports self-hosting and Tor use.
SearXNG provides powerful privacy options, but anonymity is never created by one tool alone. Browser fingerprinting, internet-provider visibility, account logins and clicked websites can still expose information. A complete privacy strategy must consider what happens after leaving the search results.
MetaGer: Best Nonprofit Metasearch Engine
MetaGer is an open-source metasearch engine operated by the German nonprofit organisation SUMA-EV. It combines results from multiple search services and evaluates them using its own weighting system. The company presents the service as anonymous, transparent and free from tracking.
The nonprofit structure may appeal to users who do not want their search engine controlled by an advertising company. MetaGer is funded through memberships, donations and paid anonymous keys rather than depending entirely on behavioural advertising.
MetaGer also provides an anonymising proxy that can help users open selected results without immediately revealing their identity to the destination website. A Tor hidden service is available for people who need stronger network privacy.
Because MetaGer is a metasearch engine, it cannot guarantee that every underlying source is free from AI. Its own result page remains focused on conventional search links, but the ranking and index data may originate from services using automated or machine-learning technology.
Startpage: Best for Familiar Private Results
Startpage acts as a privacy intermediary between the user and established search providers. It submits a query to Google, Bing and selected partners without passing the user’s IP address or browser identity. The results are then returned through Startpage’s interface.
This approach can provide more familiar and comprehensive results than a smaller independent index. It is useful for everyday research, images, news and local information. Users gain access to mainstream search coverage without directly giving the source providers a personal search request.
Startpage also offers Anonymous View, which can open supported websites through a proxy. This extends privacy beyond the initial results page, although functionality may vary on complex websites. Startpage states that it does not record personal information or search history.
Startpage is not a strictly AI-free search engine because its underlying providers may use AI within their ranking systems. It also displays optional Instant Answers and enhanced result panels, although these are generally factual modules rather than open-ended generative AI responses. Most Instant Answers can be disabled in settings.
Does Startpage Create AI-Generated Answers?
Startpage currently provides Instant Answers for subjects such as weather, stock information, conversions and Wikipedia-based summaries. These features display information directly on the results page, but they are not necessarily generated through a conversational large language model.
Its enhanced results can also include maps, images, videos, travel information and knowledge panels from several data partners. These modules may resemble the direct-answer features of other search engines, but they are generally structured search results rather than an AI-written essay.
Users who want a simpler interface can disable most Instant Answers through Startpage settings. The search engine will then place greater emphasis on conventional links, although some result formatting and external ranking technology will remain.
Startpage is best described as a private gateway to mainstream search, not an independent no-AI index. It is suitable for users who care more about preventing tracking than eliminating every possible use of AI within the broader search supply chain.
Kagi: Best Paid Search Engine With an AI-Off Switch
Kagi is a subscription search engine that does not depend on advertising or behavioural tracking. It offers custom result controls, domain ranking preferences and several privacy-focused features. Users pay for the service instead of funding it through targeted search ads.
Kagi also develops AI assistants, summaries and quick-answer tools. It is therefore not an AI-free company. However, its generative AI features are designed to be user-initiated rather than automatically applied to every ordinary search.
In July 2026, Kagi added a setting that can completely turn off access to AI-based features within search. Users can hide the AI interface and disable explicit triggers through the AI settings page. Kagi states that normal searches do not use generative AI unless the user invokes it.
Kagi is a strong option for users who want premium search quality, no advertising and direct control over AI. Its main disadvantage is cost. People who do not want to pay for search may prefer Mojeek, DuckDuckGo, Startpage or a public SearXNG instance.
How to Disable AI Features in Kagi
Kagi users can open the search settings and select the AI section. The “AI Feature Access” control disables the AI interface and its triggers inside normal search. This creates a cleaner experience for people who want only standard result pages.
Kagi explains that its AI features are on demand even when access remains enabled. Normal queries do not automatically use generative AI unless the user selects a relevant feature or trigger. Turning access off provides an additional guarantee that those tools will not be opened accidentally.
The setting does not remove links to separate products such as Kagi Translate, Summarizer or News. These services remain part of the wider Kagi ecosystem. Users seeking to avoid all AI-based products should simply avoid opening those separate tools.
This level of control is unusual among current commercial search platforms. Kagi continues investing in AI while allowing customers to maintain a conventional search workflow. It is therefore better described as AI-optional than AI-free.
DuckDuckGo: Best Free Mainstream Option With AI Disabled
DuckDuckGo is one of the most recognised privacy-focused alternatives to Google. It does not create a personal search history, and requests sent to search partners are proxied so those partners do not receive the user’s IP address or unique identifiers.
Its results come from several sources, including its own crawler, specialised information providers and traditional links largely supplied by Bing. This gives DuckDuckGo broader coverage than many small independent engines, particularly for common searches and current topics.
DuckDuckGo now offers Search Assist, an AI-powered feature that generates short answers from web sources. It also operates Duck.ai, which provides private access to several third-party language models. These products mean DuckDuckGo cannot be described as a company that does not use AI.
However, Search Assist is optional. Users can choose to display it often, sometimes, only when requested or never. Selecting “never” provides a mostly traditional private search experience, while the separate Duck.ai interface can also be hidden.
How to Turn Off AI in DuckDuckGo
Open DuckDuckGo’s search settings and find the Search Assist controls. Change the frequency to “never” to prevent AI-assisted answers from appearing in search results. The setting may also be accessible through the gear icon shown beside a Search Assist answer.
In the DuckDuckGo browser, users can open settings, select AI Features and change the Search Assist preference. Duck.ai buttons can also be hidden from the search page and browser interface.
Disabling these features does not remove every algorithmic system used by DuckDuckGo or its partners. The traditional links are still ranked automatically, and many are sourced from Bing. The setting specifically removes generative AI assistance from the visible search experience.
DuckDuckGo is therefore suitable for users who want a free, convenient and private search engine without automatic AI summaries. People who require a truly independent index should choose Mojeek or Marginalia instead.
Wiby: Best Search Engine for the Classic Web
Wiby is a small search engine designed to find lightweight, older-style and personal webpages. It aims to recreate the exploratory feeling of the early internet, when individual sites were often built around hobbies, interests and personal knowledge.
The engine is useful for finding pages that may not compete effectively within modern commercial search results. Users can discover personal homepages, simple informational resources and websites created without heavy optimisation or complex design.
Wiby provides traditional links rather than generative summaries. Its simple interface and narrow purpose make it attractive to users who want an alternative to AI answers and heavily commercial result pages.
It is not suitable for every search. Coverage is intentionally limited, and users should not expect comprehensive news, shopping, maps or local business results. Wiby works best as a discovery tool rather than a complete replacement for a general-purpose search engine.
Which Search Engines Are Truly AI-Free?
Marginalia provides the clearest public statement because it explicitly describes its system as simple technology with no AI. Its open-source independent index makes it the strongest choice when avoiding artificial intelligence is the primary goal.
Wiby also offers a traditional, limited search experience without visible AI generation. However, its public information focuses more on discovering the classic web than making a detailed technical promise about every method used behind the scenes.
Mojeek is independent and non-generative, but it does not broadly promise that no AI or machine learning is used anywhere in its technology. SearXNG and MetaGer do not normally generate conversational answers, yet they depend partly on external search providers.
Kagi and DuckDuckGo are not AI-free services. They are AI-optional search engines that give users meaningful controls. Startpage offers conventional private results, but its dependence on Google, Bing and other providers prevents it from guaranteeing a completely AI-free search chain.
Search Engines That Are Private but Still Use AI
A private search engine may use artificial intelligence while preventing user profiling. DuckDuckGo presents AI answers and chatbot access through privacy proxies, while Kagi offers paid AI tools without advertising-based tracking. Privacy and AI usage can exist within the same service.
Brave Search, Google, Bing and other major platforms also provide AI-generated answer experiences. Some may offer controls or alternative views, but the presence of a normal web tab does not mean AI is absent from the broader product.
Users should read feature descriptions carefully rather than relying only on labels such as private, independent or anonymous. None of those terms automatically means that a search engine avoids language models, generated summaries or machine-learning ranking.
The most honest comparison should describe the user-facing experience. Ask whether AI answers appear automatically, whether they can be disabled and whether the platform separates AI tools from conventional search. These questions are easier to verify than a broad claim that no AI exists anywhere.
Important Privacy Features to Compare
A strong private search engine should avoid building a permanent profile from a user’s searches. It should clearly explain whether it stores IP addresses, query logs, cookies or account identifiers. Short privacy policies are useful only when their promises are specific.
Users should also check where results come from. An independent engine such as Mojeek controls its own index, while Startpage privately submits queries to external providers. A metasearch service may contact several sources through its own server.
The business model matters because free services still need funding. Search engines may use contextual advertisements that depend on the current query without creating a long-term user profile. Paid and donation-supported engines can reduce their dependence on advertising.
Privacy should continue after the click. Anonymous proxy features, encrypted connections, Tor access and tracker-blocking browsers can provide extra protection. However, visiting a normal website usually exposes the visitor to that site’s own privacy and tracking practices.
Independent Index vs Private Metasearch
An independent search engine operates its own crawler and builds its own index of webpages. Mojeek and Marginalia fall into this category. Their results can differ substantially from Google and Bing because they control which pages are discovered and how they are ranked.
A private metasearch engine collects results from one or more external search providers. SearXNG, MetaGer and Startpage use variations of this approach. They protect the searcher by acting as an intermediary between the user and the source.
Independent indexes provide greater diversity but may have smaller coverage. Metasearch services can offer more comprehensive results, although they remain dependent on the availability and policies of their upstream providers.
The better choice depends on the user’s priorities. Choose an independent engine to escape dominant indexes and discover different websites. Choose private metasearch when familiar result quality and broad coverage matter more than complete independence.
Advantages of Search Engines Without AI Summaries
Traditional search results preserve direct access to original sources. Users can compare articles, inspect the author and review the evidence before accepting a conclusion. The search engine does not compress several perspectives into one confident-sounding paragraph.
Avoiding AI summaries may also reduce exposure to hallucinations. Generative systems can produce inaccurate names, dates, explanations or recommendations even when the answer appears polished. Opening original sources creates more opportunities to notice disagreements and uncertainty.
Conventional result pages can improve discovery. An AI answer may provide one direct response, while a list of links exposes the user to several approaches, specialists and independent websites. This variety is particularly valuable during research and complex decision-making.
Non-generative search may also feel faster and less distracting to people who already know how to evaluate webpages. They can skip the generated introduction and move directly to the sources most relevant to their question.
Limitations of Non-AI Search Engines
Smaller independent indexes may not provide the breadth, freshness or local accuracy users expect from major platforms. Searches for recent news, obscure products or nearby businesses may require trying several different engines.
Traditional search also places more responsibility on the user. Instead of receiving a convenient summary, the searcher must open pages, compare claims and decide which source is trustworthy. This takes longer but may produce a more informed conclusion.
Private metasearch engines remain dependent on external providers. Changes to commercial search feeds, pricing or access policies can affect the results available through Startpage, MetaGer or public SearXNG instances.
Avoiding AI-generated answers does not remove misinformation from the web. Traditional results can still contain inaccurate, biased or manipulative pages. Users must continue checking authorship, publication dates and supporting evidence.
Which Private Search Engine Should You Choose?
Choose Marginalia when your main priority is using a search engine that explicitly rejects AI and independently indexes the web. It is ideal for discovering personal, non-commercial and text-heavy websites, but it is not a complete everyday search replacement.
Choose Mojeek when you want broader independent web search without tracking or automatic generative summaries. It provides a more conventional general-search experience, although some specialised or local searches may produce limited results.
Choose SearXNG or MetaGer when you want private access to several search indexes. SearXNG offers maximum technical control, especially when self-hosted, while MetaGer provides a simpler nonprofit-operated service with an anonymising proxy.
Choose Kagi or DuckDuckGo when usability and result coverage matter more than avoiding companies that develop AI. Disable the optional AI features to maintain a conventional search experience. Choose Startpage when you want privately delivered Google- and Bing-based results.
Best Search Engine for Everyday Use
Mojeek is a strong everyday choice for users committed to independence and no tracking. Its familiar interface is easy to adopt, and it provides a genuine alternative index rather than privately repackaging a dominant search engine.
DuckDuckGo may be more convenient for the average user because it provides broad results, specialised modules and browser integrations. Its AI Search Assist must be set to “never” for people who do not want generated answers.
Startpage is useful when familiar mainstream results are essential. It can provide private access to Google- and Bing-sourced links while removing personal identifiers from the request. Instant Answers can be disabled for a simpler result page.
No single alternative will perform best for every query. Many privacy-focused users keep two engines available, using an independent index for normal research and a private metasearch service when broader coverage is required.
Best Search Engine for Researchers
Researchers often benefit from using several indexes rather than choosing one permanent search engine. Mojeek and Marginalia can reveal independent sources that may not appear prominently within mainstream commercial results.
SearXNG is valuable because users can choose which engines and categories are searched. A carefully configured instance can combine general web results with specialised sources while reducing direct exposure to the source providers.
MetaGer includes dedicated search areas for web pages, images, news, products and scientific information. Its metasearch structure can help researchers compare results from multiple indexes through one privacy-focused interface.
Kagi can also support serious research when its AI features are switched off. Domain controls and result customisation allow users to promote trusted sources or reduce visibility for low-quality websites. The paid model may be worthwhile for professionals who search throughout the working day.
Best Search Engine for Maximum Anonymity
A self-hosted SearXNG instance used through Tor provides one of the most controllable configurations. The operator can manage the software and server policies, while Tor helps conceal the user’s network location from the search server.
MetaGer also provides a Tor hidden service and an anonymising proxy. This makes it more accessible to users who want stronger protection without installing and maintaining their own metasearch system.
Kagi offers privacy features, including an optional Privacy Pass system for selected plans. However, it normally requires an account because it is a paid service. Account-based search may not suit users who want to avoid creating any relationship with a provider.
Anonymity depends on more than the search engine. Users should avoid signing into identifiable accounts, review browser fingerprinting risks and consider what personal information they reveal after opening a search result.
How to Make a Private Search Engine Your Default
Most desktop browsers allow users to change the default search engine through the settings menu. Open the search settings, locate the default-engine option and select the preferred provider when it appears in the available list.
Some smaller engines require a browser extension or a custom search URL. Mojeek, MetaGer and Kagi provide instructions or browser tools for adding their services. The exact steps depend on whether the user has Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari or another browser.
Mobile browsers may provide fewer default choices. Installing the search engine’s official application, using a compatible browser extension or adding a homepage shortcut can provide easier access when direct selection is unavailable.
After switching, test common searches before removing the previous engine completely. Keep an alternative available for maps, shopping or local information where a smaller index may provide weaker coverage.
Can You Avoid Artificial Intelligence Completely?
Completely avoiding AI online is increasingly difficult. Search engines, websites, advertising networks, spam filters, recommendation systems and security platforms may use machine learning without displaying an obvious AI label.
Users can still avoid the most visible and influential form: generative AI answers that summarise sources and present one combined response. Marginalia, Mojeek, Wiby and carefully configured metasearch tools allow users to return to a link-focused search experience.
People should also turn off AI features within browsers and search settings. Kagi and DuckDuckGo provide direct controls, while Startpage allows most enhanced Instant Answers to be removed.
The realistic goal is greater control rather than absolute technological purity. Users can choose when AI adds value and when they prefer to inspect original sources. A transparent search engine should make that decision possible instead of forcing generated answers into every query.
Final Verdict
Search engines that do not use AI are difficult to define because automated ranking and machine learning can exist behind traditional result pages. The most useful distinction is whether the engine automatically generates an answer or returns normal links for independent review.
Marginalia is the strongest strict no-AI choice because it explicitly promotes simple technology without artificial intelligence. Mojeek offers the best balance of independent indexing, privacy and general web-search coverage.
SearXNG and MetaGer provide private metasearch for users who want results from several sources. Startpage privately delivers mainstream results, while Kagi and DuckDuckGo allow generative AI features to be disabled.
No option is perfect for every situation. A practical setup is to use Mojeek or Marginalia for independent discovery and keep SearXNG, Startpage or DuckDuckGo available for broader searches. This approach protects privacy while returning control over AI-generated answers to the user.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are there any search engines that use no AI?
Marginalia Search explicitly states that it uses simple technology and no AI. Other engines may avoid generative summaries but still use algorithms or machine learning behind the scenes.
What is the best private search engine without AI answers?
Mojeek is a strong general-purpose option because it has an independent index, does not track users and focuses on traditional search links rather than generated answers.
Can I turn off AI answers in DuckDuckGo?
Yes. Open DuckDuckGo’s Search Assist settings and change the frequency to “never.” You can also hide links and buttons connected with the separate Duck.ai service.
Is Startpage an AI-free search engine?
Not completely. Startpage privately obtains results from Google, Bing and other providers, which may use AI. However, it does not currently focus on open-ended generative summaries, and most Instant Answers can be disabled.
Is an AI-free search engine automatically private?
No. Avoiding AI does not guarantee that searches are anonymous. Always review whether the service stores IP addresses, logs queries, creates profiles or shares data with third parties.
